Wow! I had a real eye-opening experience the other day.. new wine regions, new varietals, new friends. The local wine bar had brought in a small wine importer, Vinum USA, from New Jersey. Their wine rep., Ilya, was filling us in on the world of wines from Croatia and Slovenia. These are areas in which I have found very little in the literature and even less available on store shelfs. So I was eager to learn more and full of questions. Lately, some have mentioned the wines of this areas as the "next big thing to be discovered."
Slovenia is bordered to the north by Austria, to the west by Italy, to the south by Croatia and to the east by Hungary. Slovenia used to be part of Yugoslavia and wine has been produced here since before Roman times. So, why don't we know about all of this rich history? Because for decades, until the early 1990's, Slovenia was under communist rule. Their wines were made under government-controlled cooperatives. There really was not much produced with a focus for high quality or export. As Slovenia became independent from their communist rule, innovation in winemaking, vineyard replanting and experimentation brought forth some fast, delicious results.
Pullus 2011 Pinot Grigio, Stajerska, Slovenia
A MUST buy! When you pour it out of the bottle, its pinkish hue might surprise you. The pinot grigio grape's skin has a pinkish to purple color to it when very ripe. This coupled with a long maceration time (when the skins have contact with the juice in the fermentation tank) creates this unique color. Fruity and crisp. A perfect summer wine--and your friends will thinks it's a rosé!
The nuances of this wine are expressed in the bouquet, which hints at ripe pears and overripe melons. The intense bouquet gives the wine a full aftertaste, which is due to the extended maceration. The creamy aftertaste, which is typical of aging on lees, completes this wine. This is a serious Pinot Grigio produced and bottled by <a href="http://www.pullus.si/first" target="blank">Pullus-Ptujska Klet</a>
Kozlovic 2012 Malvasia, Istria, Croatia
Croatia's pretty north-western peninsula of Istria, on the Italian and Slovenian borders, is a pastoral expanse of ancient forests, traditional villages and gently rolling farmland on the Adriatic. Famously fertile, over 110 small-scale wineries and 145 olive oil producers have sprung up across the region in the last 20 years, developing its reputation as Croatia's best corner for foodies.
http://www.madisonwinecellar.com/wine-store/wine/82-kozlovic-malvasia/
The Kozlovic family have been making wine in the Istrian region of Croatia since 1904. The winery is run by Gianfranco and Antonella Kozlovic and they currently cultivate 17 hectares of vineyards. Their speciality is the Malvasija or Malvasia grape. The grape originated in Greece but has found its real qualitative home in these vineyards in the north of Croatia.
The wine is fermented in stainless steel at controlled temperatures to retain all the intense zesty aromas of the Malvasija. This is a brilliant world class wine packed with explosive mouth filling apricot fruit balanced with long lingering acidity and minerals. The 2010 vintage which is now long sold out in Crotia rated 92/100.
This indigenous varietal to Istria, was believed to be for a long number of years a part of the Malvasia family (Malvasia, Malmsey) from the Mediterranean area. However the two varietals, except for the name, don't share many similarities. Whereas most Mediterranean Malvasia produce sweet wine, Malvasia Istriana is best when produced as dry white wine. By the combination of its fragrance (apricots, pears, yellow flowers, peaches) and by its structure, this wine is closer to a premium Condrieu. Exceptionally refreshing, but full-bodied, this wine is golden yellow color with a greenish hue; clear and consistent, defined aroma of fruit and flower, with an intensive aroma of elderberry; dry, soft, fresh and slightly salty to the taste; medium-bodied, balanced and harmonic with an almond aftertaste.
http://www.leisers.com/r/products/kozlovic-malvasia-2012
Enjingi 2011 Welschriesling-Graševina, Solvania, Croatia - In 1890, Koloman Enjingi planted the family's first vineyard in the village of Hrnjevac, on the slopes of mount Krndija. He passed the vineyards and wine to his son Martin, and Martin did the same thing – his son Vaclav, Koloman's grandson, took over the family business. The third generation of the Enjingi family continued the family business in spite of the stormy war times. Finally, in 1957, Koloman’s great-grandson Ivan took over the family's vineyard. He became the first Croatian private wine producer. In 1972 he started selling bottled wine, instead of the common practice of bulk wine sale.
http://www.enjingi.hr/en_history.html
Overlooking the valley of Požega, the vineyards of the Enjingi family today spread on 50 hectares in the Kutjevo appellation. Vineyards, with an average age of 15 years, are planted on the southern slopes of the mount Krndija, on diverse soils, from sandy loams to extremely rocky soils, which give great complexity and fine minerality to the wines. Some of the vineyards are more than 35 years old.
Welschriesling is an ancient variety of white grape, unrelated to the Rhine Riesling, that is grown throughout Central Europe. In Croatia, Graševina is the most planted white grape variety. It is grown in all the inland wine regions, particularly in Kutjevo municipality and around Ilok, both in the far east of the country.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Welschriesling
Winemaker Ivan Enjingi adds a touch of sophistication to this hand-crafted fresh, crisp, easy-drinking Welschriesling -- or as the Croats call it, Graševina. Dried apple and autumn fruit aromas combined with mouthwatering acidity and minerality creates a unique Graševina that is fresh and crisp, yet complex and full-bodied. Pairs with beef or pork tenderloin, goulash, cured meats, soft aged cheeses, an exotic salad, or even just by itself.
http://madisonwinecellar.com/wine-store/wine/269-ivan-enjingi-grasevina-fresh/
Pullus 2011 Pinot Noir, Stajerska, Slovenia
Piližota Babić - White Label 2010 Kvalitetno, Dalmatia, Croatia
International interest in Croatian wine has been piqued in the past decade or two, not least since Mike Grgich returned to his Dalmatian homeland from the Napa Valley. Grgich is famous as the winemaker behind the Montelena Chardonnay that was chosen as best white wine in the Paris Judgment of 1976. The effect of this was compounded by the revelation that Zinfandel, the most American of wine grapes, is one and the same as Croatia's Crljenak Kasteljanski.
Babic is a blue-skinned grape variety indigenous to Croatia's Dalmatian coast. Recent DNA profiling has revealed that the variety is directly related to the better-known Dobricic variety, which in turn means it is related to Croatia's signature red-wine grape, Plavac Mali.
Babic is a consistently high-yielder, yet the best examples come from less-fertile soils, which lower the yields and concentrate the flavors. The most common flavors to shine through in these wines are plums, dark berries, figs and sometimes tobacco and spice. Babic wines are inky and dense in appearance and full bodied thanks to the variety's generous tannins.
From the vineyards on the outskirts of Šibenik, Croatia, comes this Babić by winemaker Ivica Piližota. Aged for 12 months in large Slavonian oak, this Babić gives us aromas of ripe dark fruit, particularly blackberries, blueberries, plums, and figs. These aromas are accompanied by the typical earthiness and barnyard of the Babić grape, which is what gives this wine a certain body weight. The palate is traditional Babić – smooth, yet firm, mouthwatering acidity. It is gamey, and its petite tannins allow for a gentle finish. A very friendly and intriguing character invites you to keep on sipping. Enjoy with red meats, wild game, cured meats and cheese.
http://madisonwinecellar.com/wine-store/wine/270-babic-pilizota-kvalitetno/
Very little Babić wine is currently exported. Piližota Babić is the only 100% Babić wine on the U.S. market (actually Piližota offers two labels, the so-called “black label” Babić and the “white label” Babić. The black label is a premium wine that is oak aged and costs about $24, while the white label is the entry-level offering costing about $18). Piližota Babić is imported by
Vinum USA.
http://winesofcroatia.wordpress.com/category/pilizota/